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How to Make Zuppa Toscana (Italian Sausage, Potato and Kale Soup)

Zuppa toscana: Italian sausage, russet potatoes and kale in a creamy garlic broth. One pot, ready in 45 minutes, serves 6.

By the Forkful editorial team · Published

Quick answer

Brown 1 lb Italian sausage with onion and garlic, add 6 cups chicken broth and 4 sliced russet potatoes, and simmer 15 minutes until tender. Stir in 4 cups chopped kale and 1 cup heavy cream, warm 5 minutes without boiling, and finish with Parmesan. It serves 6 in about 45 minutes.

Prep
15 min
Cook
30 min
Total
45 min
Makes
6 bowls
Bowl of zuppa toscana with crumbled Italian sausage, sliced potatoes and kale in a creamy broth topped with Parmesan
Image: AI-generated illustration of the finished dish

Zuppa toscana is one of the fast-rising recipe searches of the US autumn: Google Trends shows "zuppa toscana recipe" up about 150% over the past 90 days. It is a creamy sausage, potato and kale soup, popular as a restaurant-style Italian-American dish.

The recipes we checked share the same formula: about a pound of Italian sausage, 2 pounds of russet potatoes, 4 to 6 cups of chopped kale and 1 cup of heavy cream in 4 to 8 cups of chicken broth. We use 6 cups of broth, which gives a soup that is brothy rather than stew-like, and add the kale and cream last so the kale stays bright and the cream does not split.

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Ingredients

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  • 1 lb Italian sausage, mild or hot, casings removed (450 g)
  • 1 medium onion, diced
  • 4 garlic cloves, minced
  • ½ tsp red pepper flakes, optional
  • 6 cups chicken broth (1.4 liters)
  • 2 lb russet potatoes, scrubbed and sliced ¼ inch thick (900 g)
  • 4 cups chopped kale, stems removed (about 4 oz, 115 g)
  • 1 cup heavy cream (240 ml)
  • ½ tsp fine salt, plus more to taste
  • ¼ tsp black pepper
  • grated Parmesan, to serve

Instructions

  1. Brown the sausage in a large pot over medium-high heat 6–8 minutes, breaking it into crumbles, until no pink remains. Spoon off most of the fat, leaving about 1 tablespoon.
  2. Add the onion and cook 4–5 minutes until soft. Add the garlic and pepper flakes and cook 1 minute.
  3. Pour in the broth and add the potatoes, salt and pepper. Bring to a boil, reduce to a simmer and cook 12–15 minutes until the potatoes are tender but not falling apart.
  4. Stir in the kale and simmer 3–5 minutes until wilted and tender.
  5. Reduce the heat to low, stir in the cream and warm 3–5 minutes without boiling. Taste for salt and serve with Parmesan.

Tips for the best result

  • 1Slice the potatoes evenly, about ¼ inch thick, so they cook at the same speed and keep their shape.
  • 2Use sausage with at least some fat: it flavors the whole broth. Spicy sausage gives the classic warmth.
  • 3Remove the tough kale stems and chop leaves small so they fit on a spoon.
  • 4Keep the soup below a boil after adding the cream so it does not curdle.

Storage

Cool and refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 4 days. Reheat gently. Cream soups with potatoes do not freeze well, so enjoy this one from the fridge.

Frequently asked questions

What can I use instead of kale?

Spinach works: stir it in at the end and cook 1–2 minutes. Swiss chard or collard greens also work, with a longer simmer.

Can I make zuppa toscana without cream?

Yes. Use whole milk or half-and-half for a lighter soup, or evaporated milk, which resists curdling.

Why is my zuppa toscana greasy?

Sausage releases a lot of fat. Spoon off all but a tablespoon before adding the onion, and skim the top before serving.

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